Lesser known European cities that you should discover before the others
More and more travelers are looking for places that have not yet been discovered by the masses of tourists. If you are looking for destinations where you can experience an authentic atmosphere, enjoy a leisurely stroll through the streets without crowds and discover the charm of local cultures, then these lesser-known European cities are for you. Go off the main tourist routes and discover the real pearls of Europe!
1. Matera, Italy
Matera is an ancient Italian city carved into limestone rocks. Located in the Basilicata region, it offers a fascinating insight into the history of human settlement. The "Sassi di Matera" cave dwellings are among the oldest continuously inhabited places in the world. The city is known for its unique architecture and picturesque streets. In 2019, Matera was the European Capital of Culture, but that still does not mean that crowds of tourists flock here. A truly unique destination for lovers of history and architecture.
2. Bruges, Belgium
Bruges, also called the "Venice of the North", is a small historical city in Belgium where you can enjoy the atmosphere of the Middle Ages. Walking along the canals, tasting Belgian chocolates and visiting medieval churches will transport you back in time. The city is most beautiful in the early morning hours, when the canals glisten under the golden rays of the sun and the streets are empty.
3. Ljubljana, Slovenia
Ljubljana, the capital of Slovenia, is a small and compact city with a rich cultural life and beautiful monuments. The view of the city is dominated by the Ljubljana Castle and the Ljubljana River, which flows through its center. The old town is full of cafes, shops and galleries, which makes Ljubljana an ideal place for a quiet weekend stay.
4. Gdansk, Poland
Gdańsk is a seaside city in northern Poland that has a rich maritime history. Its colorful houses, Gothic churches and lively waterfront create a unique atmosphere. The city is located on the shores of the Baltic Sea and is also known for its relaxed atmosphere and delicious Polish cuisine. In Gdańsk, you can spend hours walking along the waterfront, cruising the canals or visiting the Amber Museum.
5. Pecs, Hungary
The city of Pecs in the south of Hungary is full of history and culture. It is known for its Roman-era monuments, Ottoman minarets and quaint cafes. In Pécs, you can visit the impressive Cathedral of Saints Peter and Paul, a UNESCO monument - a tomb from the Roman era, or stroll through the bustling main square of Széchenyi.
6. Coimbra, Portugal
Coimbra is a university city in the heart of Portugal with one of the oldest universities in Europe. The city has a unique atmosphere of student life, narrow streets and wonderful views of the Mondego River. The Joanina Library, considered one of the most beautiful libraries in the world, and the ancient Sé Velha Cathedral are worth a visit.
7. Plovdiv, Bulgaria
Plovdiv, one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world, is a true hidden pearl of the Balkans. The city offers a unique blend of ancient ruins, Ottoman monuments and a colorful cultural life. Visit the ancient Roman amphitheater, discover art in the Kapana Quarter and taste traditional Bulgarian cuisine in local taverns.
8. Tartu, Estonia
If you are looking for an atmospheric and peaceful place with a rich history, Tartu is the place to be. This university town in the south of Estonia boasts a beautiful historic center and the famous cathedral on Toomemägi hill. Tartu is the epitome of Estonia's intellectual and cultural scene, and its cozy atmosphere makes it the perfect destination to slow down.
9. Český Krumlov, Czechia
Český Krumlov is a picturesque town that looks like something out of a fairy tale. Its medieval architecture, narrow streets and impressive castle rise above the meander of the Vltava River. Although this town is well-known in southern Bohemia, it still managed to maintain an authentic atmosphere without large crowds of tourists.
10. Mostar, Bosnia and Herzegovina
Mostar is famous for its iconic stone bridge, Stari Most, which connects the two parts of the city over the Neretva River. The city boasts an oriental atmosphere, markets and restaurants overlooking the river. Walking along the stone streets and watching the local jumpers who dare to jump from the bridge is an unforgettable experience.
Visiting lesser-known European cities is a great way to experience an authentic atmosphere and discover treasures outside of the tourist mainstream. Choose from these destinations and enjoy the real charm of Europe without the big crowds!